Tag: fraud

What is KYC in Banking?

Know Your Customer (KYC) procedures are a requirement for banks and other financial institutions to collect and verify the identity of their customers. When a bank verifies the identity of another organization or its owners, the process may be called Know Your Business (KYB) instead.  As part of banks’ anti-money laundering (AML) programs, KYC can help stop corruption, money laundering and terrorist financing. Creating and maintaining KYC programs is also important for regulatory compliance, reputation management and fraud prevention.  READ: How to Build a Know Your Customer Checklist – Everything You Need to Know The three components of KYC programs Banks can largely determine how to set up their KYC and AML programs within the applicable regulatory guidelines. In the United States, KYC needs to happen when banks initially onboard a new customer. But it’s not a one-and-done event—ongoing customer and transaction monitoring is also important.  Customer Identification Program (CIP) Creating a robust Customer Identification Program (CIP) is an essential part of KYC. At a minimum, a bank’s CIP requires it to collect the following information from new customers: Name Date of birth Address Identification number, such as a Social Security number (SSN) or Employer Identification Number (EIN) Banks' CIPs also have to use risk-based procedures to verify customers’ identities and form a reasonable belief that they know the customer's true identity.1 This might involve comparing the information from the application to the customer’s government-issued ID, other identifying documents and authoritative data sources, such as credit bureau databases. Additionally, the bank's CIP will govern how the bank:  Retains the customer’s identifying information Compares customer to government lists  Provides customers with adequate notices Banks can create CIPs that meet all the requirements in various ways, and many use third-party solutions to quickly collect data, detect forged or falsified documents and verify the provided information.  INFOGRAPHIC: Streamlining the Digital Onboarding Process: Beating Fraud at its Game Customer due diligence (CDD)  CIP and CDD overlap, but the CIP primarily verifies a customer’s identity while customer due diligence (CDD) helps banks understand the risk that each customer poses. To do this, banks try to understand what various types of customers do, what those customers’ normal banking activity looks like, and in contrast, what could be unusual or suspicious activity.  Financial institutions can use risk ratings and scores to evaluate customers and then use simplified, standard or enhanced due diligence (EDD) processes based on the results. For example, customers who might pose a greater risk of laundering money or financing terrorism may need to undergo additional screenings and clarify the source of their funds. Ongoing monitoring Ongoing or continuous monitoring of customers’ identities and transactions is also important for staying compliant with AML regulations and stopping fraud.  The monitoring can help banks spot a significant change in the identity of the customer, beneficial owner or account, which may require a new KYC check. Unusual transactions can also be a sign of money laundering or fraud, and they may require the bank to file a suspicious activity report (SAR). Why is KYC important in banking? Understanding and implementing KYC processes can be important for several reasons:  Regulatory compliance: Although the specific laws and rules can vary by country or region, many banks are required to have AML procedures, including KYC. The fines for violating AML regulations can be in the hundreds of millions— a few banks have been fined over $1 billion for lax AML enforcement and sanctions breaching. Reputation management: In some cases, enforcement actions and fines were headline news. Banks that don’t have robust KYC procedures in place risk losing their customers' trust and respect.  Fraud prevention: In addition to the regulatory requirements, KYC policies and systems can also work alongside fraud management solutions for banks. Identity verification at onboarding can help banks identify synthetic identities attempting to open money mule accounts or take out loans. Ongoing monitoring can also be important for identifying long-term fraud schemes and large fraud rings.  ON-DEMAND WEBINAR: Fraud Strategies for a Positive Customer Experience KYC in a digital-first world Many financial institutions have been going through digital transformations. Part of that journey is updating the systems and tools in place to meet the expectations of customers and regulators.  An Experian survey found that about half of consumers (51 percent) consider abandoning the creation of a new account because of friction or a less-than-positive experience — that increased to 69 percent for high-income households.2 The survey wasn’t specific to financial services, but friction could be a problem for banks wanting to attract new account holders. Just as access to additional data sources and machine learning help automate underwriting, financial institutions can use technological advances to add an appropriate amount of friction based on various risk signals. Some of these can be run in the background, such as an electronic Consent Based Social Security Number Verification (eCBSV) check to verify the customer’s name, SSN and date of birth match the Social Security Administration’s records. Others may require more customer involvement, such as taking a selfie that’s then compared to the image on their photo ID — Experian CrossCore® Doc Capture enables this type of verification.  Experian is a leader in identity and data management  Experian's identity verification solutions use proprietary and third-party data to help banks manage their KYC procedures, including identity verification and Customer Identification Programs. By bundling identity verification with fraud assessment, banks can stop fraudsters while quickly resolving identity discrepancies. The automated processes also allow you to offer a low-friction identity verification experience and use step-up authentications as needed.  Learn more about Experian’s identity solutions.  1FDIC (2021). Customer Identification Program 2Experian (2023). Experian's 2023 Identity and Fraud Report

March 21, 2024 by Stefani Wendel
Unlocking the Power of Fraud Consortiums

Learn about the benefits of a fraud consortium and how Experian's solutions can help prevent fraud without inconveniencing consumers.

March 11, 2024 by Alex Lvoff
How to Prevent New Account Fraud

New account fraud can pose a serious risk to your business, and your current security methods might be hurting your customers' experience.

March 7, 2024 by Julie Lee
From Definition to Prevention: Understanding Synthetic ID Fraud

A multilayered defense can help detect and prevent synthetic ID fraud, one of the fastest-growing types of fraud. Read more!

March 4, 2024 by Guest Contributor
Used Car Dealer Podcast Interview on the Launch of Fraud Protect

Fraud and identity theft in the automotive industry continue to make headlines with the result bringing significant monetary losses for dealers. In 2022, more than 60% of automotive dealerships filed cases of identity theft losing three or more vehicles, with 84% saying there has been a noticeable increase in identity fraud since the pandemic. Even though dealers understand that fraud is on the rise, 66% stated they lacked adequate identity fraud protections [1]. In a recent episode of the Used Car Dealer Podcast, host Zach Klempf, spoke with Kanchana Sundaram, Experian's senior director of product and innovation for automotive, to discuss Fraud Protect, a new tool from Experian that helps dealers combat fraud. During the interview, Kanchana highlighted how dealers can use Fraud Protect to better identify potentially fraudulent behavior, without slowing down the sales process and still maintaining a positive experience for both them and the consumer. By leveraging the latest technology and advanced analytics, dealers are able to detect some of the most common fraud types that include: Third-party fraud: Fraudsters steal an individual’s identity to purchase a vehicle First-party fraud: A person knowingly misrepresents their identity or provides false information, often with the intention of not paying for the vehicle Synthetic identity fraud: Fraudsters create fake identities and build credit profiles over time before using them to finance a vehicle they do not intend to pay for The episode is now available across all major podcast platforms, click the link to watch: YouTube To learn more about Fraud Protect, visit Experian’s auto fraud prevention solutions webpage. For more information on the Used Car Dealer Podcast, visit https://www.sellyautomotive.com/podcast Facebook – @SellyAutomotive ‘X’ – @SellyAutomotive LinkedIn – @SellyAutomotive 1. https://www.elendsolutions.com/research/2022-Identity-Fraud-Survey-Report/

February 28, 2024 by admin
Financial Services Onboarding and Identity Verification

Seamless financial services onboarding requires organizations to enhance their identity verification methods.

February 23, 2024 by Kelly Nguyen
Identifying and Stopping Bot Attacks

Almost every business that has an online presence will have to face and counter bot attacks. Read more to learn how.

February 22, 2024 by Laura Burrows
Fraud Trends 2024 – Experian’s Future of Fraud Forecast

Spoiler alert: Gen AI is everywhere, including the top of Experian’s list of fraud trends 2024. “The speed and complexity of fraud attacks due to new technology and sophisticated fraudsters is leaving both businesses and consumers at risk in 2024,” said Kathleen Peters, chief innovation officer at Experian Decision Analytics in North America. “At Experian, we’re constantly innovating to deliver data-driven solutions to help our customers fight fraud and to protect the consumers they serve.” To deter fraudulent activity in 2024, businesses and consumers must get tactical for their fraud fighting strategies. And for businesses, the need for more sophisticated fraud protection solutions leveraging data and technology is greater than ever before. Experian suggests consumers and businesses watch out for these big five rounding out our fraud trends 2024. Generative AI: Generative AI accelerates DIY fraud: Experian predicts fraudsters will use generative AI to accelerate “do-it-yourself” fraud ranging from deepfake content – think emails, voice and video – as well as code creation to set up scam websites. A previous blog post of ours highlighted four types of generative AI used for fraud, including fraud automation at scale, text content generation, image and video manipulation and human voice generation. The way around it? Fight AI fraud with AI as part of a multilayered fraud prevention solution. Fraud at bank branches: Bank branches are making a comeback. A growing number of consumers prefer visiting bank branches in person to open new accounts or get financial advice with the intent to conduct safer transactions. However, face-to-face verification is not flawless and is still susceptible to human error or oversight. According to an Experian report, 85% of consumers report physical biometrics as the most trusted and secure authentication method they’ve recently encountered, but the measure is only currently used by 32% of businesses to detect and protect against fraud. Retailers, beware: Not all returns are as they appear. Experian predicts an uptick in cases where customers claim to return their purchases, only for the business to receive an empty box in return. Businesses must be vigilant with their fraud strategy in order to mitigate risk of lost goods and revenue. Synthetic identity fraud will surge: Pandemic-born synthetic identities may have been dormant, but now have a few years of history, making it easier to elude detection leading to fraudsters using those dormant accounts to “bust out” over the next year. Cause-related and investment deception: Fraudsters are employing new methods that strike an emotional response from consumers with cause-related asks to gain access to consumers’ personal information. Experian predicts that these deceptive cause-related methods will surge in 2024 and beyond. How businesses and consumers feel about fraud in 2024 According to an Experian report, over half of consumers feel they’re more of a fraud target than a year ago and nearly 70% of businesses report that fraud losses have increased in recent years. Business are facing mounting challenges – from first-party fraud and credit washing to synthetic identity and the yet-to-be-known impacts generative AI may have on fraud schemes. Synthetic identity fraud has been mentioned in multiple Experian Fraud Forecasts and the threat is ever growing. As technology continues to enhance consumers’ connectedness, it also heightens the stakes for various fraud attacks. As highlighted by this list of fraud trends 2024, the ways that fraudsters are looking to deceive is increasing from all angles. “Now more than ever, businesses need to implement a multilayered approach to their identity verification and fraud prevention strategies that leverages the latest technology available,” said Peters. Consumers are increasingly at risk from sophisticated fraud schemes. Increases in direct deposit account and check fraud, as well as advanced technologies like deepfakes and AI-generated phishing emails, put consumers in a precarious position. The call to action for consumers is to remain vigilant of seemingly authentic interactions. Experian can help with your fraud strategy To learn more about Experian’s fraud prevention solutions, please visit https://www.experian.com/business/solutions/fraud-management.  Download infographic Watch Future of Fraud webinar

February 15, 2024 by Stefani Wendel
The Dangers of Buy Now, Pay Never Fraud

With rapid growth comes an increased risk of fraud, making "Buy Now, Pay Never" a crucial fraud threat to watch out for in 2024.

February 12, 2024 by Guest Contributor
Safeguarding Your Business from Employment Fraud 

The rise of remote work has significantly increased the prevalence of employment fraud. Learn how to safeguard your organization.

January 18, 2024 by Alex Lvoff
How to Build a Know Your Customer Checklist – Everything You Need to Know

Meeting Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations and staying compliant is paramount to running your business with ensured confidence in who your customers are, the level of risk they pose, and maintained customer trust. What is KYC?KYC is the mandatory process to identify and verify the identity of clients of financial institutions, as required by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). KYC services go beyond simply standing up a customer identification program (CIP), though that is a key component. It involves fraud risk assessments in new and existing customer accounts. Financial institutions are required to incorporate risk-based procedures to monitor customer transactions and detect potential financial crimes or fraud risk. KYC policies help determine when suspicious activity reports (SAR) must be filed with the Department of Treasury’s FinCEN organization. According to the Federal Financial Institutions Examinations Council (FFIEC), a comprehensive KYC program should include:• Customer Identification Program (CIP): Identifies processes for verifying identities and establishing a reasonable belief that the identity is valid.• Customer due diligence: Verifying customer identities and assessing the associated risk of doing business.• Enhanced customer due diligence: Significant and comprehensive review of high-risk or high transactions and implementation of a suspicious activity-monitoring system to reduce risk to the institution. The following organizations have KYC oversight: Federal Financial Institutions Examinations Council (FFIEC), Federal Reserve Board, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), national Credit Union Administration (NCUA), Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). How to get started on building your Know Your Customer checklist 1. Define your Customer Identification Program (CIP) The CIP outlines the process for gathering necessary information about your customers. To start building your KYC checklist, you need to define your CIP procedure. This may include the documentation you require from customers, the sources of information you may use for verification and the procedures for customer due diligence. Your CIP procedure should align with your organization’s risk appetite and be comply with regulations such as the Patriot Act or Anti-money laundering laws. 2. Identify the customer's information Identifying the information you need to gather on your customer is key in building an effective KYC checklist. Typically, this can include their first and last name, date of birth, address, phone number, email address, Social Security Number or any government-issued identification number. When gathering sensitive information, ensure that you have privacy and security controls such as encryption, and that customer data is not shared with unauthorized personnel. 3. Determine the verification method There are various methods to verify a customer's identity. Some common identity verification methods include document verification, facial recognition, voice recognition, knowledge-based authentication, biometrics or database checks. When selecting an identity verification method, consider the accuracy, speed, cost and reliability. Choose a provider that is highly secure and offers compliance with current regulations. 4. Review your checklist regularly Your KYC checklist is not a one and done process. Instead, it’s an ongoing process that requires periodic review, updates and testing. You need to periodically review your checklist to ensure your processes are up to date with the latest regulations and your business needs. Reviewing your checklist will help your business to identify gaps or outdated practices in your KYC process. Make changes as needed and keep management informed of any changes. 5. Final stage: quality control As a final step, you should perform a quality control assessment of the processes you’ve incorporated to ensure they’ve been carried out effectively. This includes checking if all necessary customer information has been collected, whether the right identity verification method was implemented, if your checklist matches your CIP and whether the results were recorded correctly. KYC is a vital process for your organization in today's digital age. Building an effective KYC checklist is essential to ensure compliance with regulations and mitigate risk factors associated with fraudulent activities. Building a solid checklist requires a clear understanding of your business needs, a comprehensive definition of your CIP, selection of the right verification method, and periodic reviews to ensure that the process is up to date. Remember, your customers' trust and privacy are at stake, so iensuring that your security processes and your KYC checklist are in place is essential. By following these guidelines, you can create a well-designed KYC checklist that reduces risk and satisfies your regulatory needs. Taking the next step Experian offers identity verification solutions as well as fully integrated, digital identity and fraud platforms. Experian’s CrossCore & Precise ID offering enables financial institutions to connect, access and orchestrate decisions that leverage multiple data sources and services. By combining risk-based authentication, identity proofing and fraud detection into a single, cloud-based platform with flexible orchestration and advanced analytics, Precise ID provides flexibility and solves for some of financial institutions’ biggest business challenges, including identity and fraud as it relates to digital onboarding and account take over; transaction monitoring and KYC/AML compliance and more, without adding undue friction. Learn more *This article includes content created by an AI language model and is intended to provide general information.

January 10, 2024 by Stefani Wendel
Demand Deposit Account (DDA) Fraud and Deposit Fraud Detection

Cris Ryan, Go to Market Lead for Experian Identity and Fraud, shares his thoughts on demand deposit account fraud and how to combat it.  

December 13, 2023 by Laura Burrows
Fraud Detection and Machine Learning: A Powerful Combo

Stay one step ahead of fraudsters with fraud detection leveraging machine learning solutions

December 12, 2023 by Julie Lee
What is Knowledge Based Authentication?

Sometimes logging into an account feels a bit like playing 20 questions. Security is vital for a positive customer experience, and engaging the right identity verification strategies is essential to proactive fraud prevention. For financial institutions and businesses, secure authentication is more important than ever. It is imperative for customer safety – which drives retention and loyalty – and your bottom line – as fraud has determinantal effects on and off the balance sheet. Information sharing has proliferated, as has the number of times consumers are prompted to provide access to sensitive information. While today’s consumer has grown accustomed to providing such information, there’s also a heightened demand for security. According to Experian’s 2023 U.S. Identity and Fraud Report, nearly two-thirds (64%) of consumers say they’re very or somewhat concerned with online safety, listing identity theft, stolen card information and online privacy as top concerns. Customers want to know who they are providing access to and whether that entity will have their safety in mind. From a business perspective, one way to ensure that only the right people can get in is by using (KBA). KBA takes traditional authentication methods, like passwords and Personal Identification Numbers (PINs), one step further by creating an additional layer of security through collecting private facts from each user. In this post, we'll look at how KBA works, what its benefits are as a form of identity verification, and how it can improve customer trust. Introducing Knowledge Based Authentication (KBA): What it is and how it works Knowledge Based Authentication can be part of a multifactor authentication solution and is one way to stay on top of privacy and security for your customers – existing and new. KBA is a feature designed to protect online accounts by verifying the account holder’s identity. It involves answering a series of personal questions, such as mother's maiden name or first pet's name, that only the account holder should know. This system has become increasingly popular due to its effectiveness in preventing fraud and identity theft. With KBA, businesses and individuals can have peace of mind that their information is protected by a reliable authentication system that is difficult for unauthorized users to breach. Benefits of implementing KBA and a multifactor authentication strategy By implementing KBA into your business, customers experience an additional layer of security by verifying the identity of users through personalized questions. This reduces the risk of fraud and enhances customer trust and confidence. Secondly, it improves the customer experience by making the authentication process faster and user-friendly. Lastly, KBA reduces costs by automating the authentication process and reducing the need for manual intervention. However, KBA is just one facet of an ideal strategy. Multifactor authentication provides confidence while reducing friction. Risk-based authentication tools allow organizations to assess risk to apply the appropriate level of security. Factors to consider adding to your authentication processes include: Generating unique one-time passwords (OTPs): By creating a new OTP for each transaction, you can increase the level of security. Confirm device ownership: A multifactored approach applies device intelligence checks to increase confidence that the message is reaching the correct user. Maintain low friction with secondary options: If the OTP fails or can’t be attempted by the user, working with a provider who allows an automatic default to another authentication service, such as a knowledge-based authentication solution, decreases end-user friction. Identifying potential security risks associated with KBA KBA relies on personal information that may easily be discovered via social media and other public records, which makes it vulnerable to fraud and identity theft. This highlights the need for a multilayered fraud and identity solution. The landscape of digital security is constantly changing, leveraging an arsenal of fraud and identity prevention strategies, like document verification, one-time passcode, and various identity authentication and verification measures, is critical for keeping your customers and business safe. Commonly used technologies for enhancing KBA security With the rising need for secure authentication, KBA systems have become increasingly popular. However, cyberthreats evolve at an alarming rate, making it imperative to stay current with the latest fraud schemes and how to enhance and supplement your security. Biometrics, like facial recognition and fingerprint scans, as a tactic is gaining traction, as evidenced by “85% of consumers report physical biometrics as the most trusted and secure authentication method they have recently encountered,” according to Experian’s 2023 U.S. Identity and Fraud Report. Additionally, machine learning algorithms detect patterns and anomalies in user behavior and flag any potential security breaches. Multi-factor authentication is another tool that adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to provide multiple forms of identification before logging in. Keeping up with these and other technological advancements can help ensure your KBA system stays one step ahead of potential cyberattacks. Interestingly, there’s a disconnect between the technologies consumers feel safe with and/or are prepared to use versus the technologies and strategies that organizations implement. According to the U.S. Identity and Fraud Report, biometrics are only currently used by 33% of businesses to detect and protect against fraud. An opportunity for business differentiation and driving customer loyalty through a better customer experience may be tapping into some of these lesser used – but sought after – technologies. Compliance with industry standards regarding KBA Ensuring that your system complies with industry standards regarding KBA is crucial for protecting sensitive information from unauthorized access. By implementing the following tips, you can stay ahead of the game and safeguard your organization's data. Analyze your system's current authentication methods and evaluate if they meet industry standards. Additionally, follow standard guidelines for data storage and encryption, limit access to only authorized personnel, and y current with regulations. Lastly, conduct frequent security audits and perform vulnerability tests to identify and address any potential threats. Knowledge-based authentication offers a robust security solution for businesses of all sizes, and incorporating KBA as part of a multifactor authentication strategy is a winning course of action. It provides an added layer of protection for personal data, encourages user accountability, and safeguards against unauthorized access. By leveraging appropriate KBA technologies and maintaining compliance with industry standards, it is possible to create a secure system for customers that gives you peace of mind for your business and bottom line. Experian can help you with knowledge-based authentication offerings, a multifactor authentication strategy and everything in between to enhance your existing authentication process without causing user fatigue. Increase your pass rates, confirm device ownership and add security to risky or high-value transactions, all while executing identity verification and fraud detection to protect your business from risk. The most important step is getting started. Learn more

December 5, 2023 by Stefani Wendel
Navigating Travel, Loyalty and Hospitality Fraud

Learn about travel, hospitality and hotel fraud and how you can best detect and combat it. Read more here!

November 21, 2023 by Alex Lvoff

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