In celebration of National Small Business Week, today’s Guest Post comes from small business influencer, Barbara Weltman, who shares insights on finding funds to start a business. Barbara Weltman (@BarbaraWeltman)is an attorney, a prolific author with such titles as J.K. Lasser’s Small Business Taxes and J.K. Lasser’s Guide to Self-Employment, and a trusted advocate for small businesses and entrepreneurs. She is also the publisher of Idea of the Day® and Big Ideas for Small Business® at www.barbaraweltman.com as well as host of a monthly radio show. She’s been named one of the 100 Small Business Influencers five years in a row. It takes money to start a business and get your idea off the ground. Depending on the nature of your business, you may require only a little bit of cash—your seed money—or you may need considerable funds. You can borrow money (debt) or find investors (equity) to meet your capital requirements. Here are some funding options to explore. Self-funding According to the National Venture Capital Association (NVCA), 82 percent of all businesses start with the owner’s personal resources. These can come in a variety of ways: Personal savings. This is the best source of capital because there are no strings attached—no repayments, no interest cost, no timing issues.Credit card borrowing. Using personal credit cards to start a business is pretty common. Sergy Brin and Larry Page did this to start Google in the 1990’s. The biggest downside: the high interest rate.Home equity borrowing. If you own a home that’s worth more than your mortgage, you can borrow with a home equity loan (the lender sets the borrowing limits). The downside: If the business fails and you can’t repay the loan, you could lose your home. Caution: Don’t dip into your 401(k) and IRAs to start businesses. Doing this not only costs you in taxes up front, but if the business fails, you lose your retirement savings. Loans and lines of credit Don’t expect to walk into your neighborhood bank to get a loan for starting your business. Even SBA loans, which are commercial loans guaranteed by the U.S. Small Business Administration, usually aren’t available for startups. If you have an excellent credit score—680 or better—you may qualify for a personal loan, but interest on such borrowing is high, even in today’s low interest environment. With a good credit score, your business may qualify for a line of credit; your personal guarantee can swing this financing. You only pay interest on the portion of the line you draw upon. For example, if you have a $50,000 line of credit and use $20,000, you pay interest on $20,000. NVCA reports that 41 percent of startup funding comes from loans and lines of credit. Family and friends A rich uncle or a fabulous friend may help you get started by either investing in your business or giving you a loan, as about a quarter of all business startups do. But ask yourself whether your relationships will sour if the business doesn’t succeed and your investor or lender loses money. Crowdfunding This relatively new way to find capital for a business can be done in a variety of ways: mere contributions (with no repayment by you), loans as discussed earlier, or, most recently, equity crowdfunding. All together this source of funding from strangers online accounts for about 3 percent of startup funds, according to the NVCA. Conclusion These are just the most common ways to find the cash to get started. You don’t have to choose just one resource; you can combine your options to raise the amount of money required. For example, you may have your friend invest some money and use your personal credit card to buy equipment or other items needed to open your doors for business. Just make sure you know what you’re getting into so you can succeed.
In America, entrepreneurs can earn rock star status. From Thomas Edison, Dale Carnegie and Henry Ford to Steve Jobs, Mark Zuckerberg and Elon Musk, Americans deeply respect and even idolize those men and women who start from nothing to build vast fortunes through a combination of ambition, vision, creativity and perseverance. Certainly the free enterprise system has provided more than enough opportunities for both success and failure -- to give our country's entrepreneurs the drama a good rags-to-riches story demands. The need to raise capital, build a winning team, market new and untested products or services, fend off aggressive competitors, and overcome inevitable reversals of fortune are part and parcel of the entrepreneurial experience. However, the odds for success are not good. Historically, about a third of all businesses fail in their first two years, and only about half of start-ups make it beyond five. [1] With so many factors weighing against new companies you have to wonder, why bother? What drives entrepreneurs to risk it all and start their own businesses? The reasons entrepreneurs take the plunge tend to be as varied as the people themselves. Commonly cited reasons include: Independence. Traditionally, entrepreneurs like to blaze their own trails. They want to establish their own priorities, set their own schedules, and do things "their way." Although some may have problems dealing with authority, most entrepreneurs simply like the idea of taking on the responsibilities – and reaping the rewards – only possible when the business is yours. Building Wealth. When you work for somebody else, you're doing just that: Working for the benefit of another person. The only way to make real money is to turn that around, to get other people to work for you. Entrepreneurs understand how wealth is generated in the free enterprise system and recognize that ownership is the surest and fastest way to financial independence. Impact. Steve Jobs famously said that he wished to "make a dent in the universe." Many entrepreneurs are driven by the same desire to "make a difference," to change the world or, at the very least, disrupt their industry. Certainly, the most celebrated American entrepreneurs of the last 150 years have indeed changed for the better the way people live, work and play all around the world. Legacy. There is a universal desire to be remembered. To ensure their legacies, the pharaohs of ancient Egypt built pyramids. While few people today think in terms of giant stone monuments, they do attempt to secure their places in history through building companies that will stand the test of time – and pass wealth down to their heirs. The foundations, institutions and charities that bear the name of some of our most successful entrepreneurs – both living and deceased – represent another form of the immorality so many people pursue. Security. At first glance, starting a business from scratch seems like the riskiest of propositions. At the same time, the effort can also bring unparalleled security. After all, if you're in charge, you can't be laid off. Many of these examples are also echoed by several entrepreneurs that Experian reached out to, to learn what motivated them to leave the security of corporate jobs and strike out on their own. Rieva Lesonsky "The culture where I was working changed significantly. Plus, I was tired of making other people rich," said Rieva Lesonsky, founder and CEO of GrowBiz Media. "Today, the decisions I make, good or bad, are mine. I'm not punished because someone doesn't know what they're doing. If I knew back in 2008 what I know now, would I do it again? In a New York minute!" Brian Moran Brian Moran, founder and CEO of Brian Moran & Associates, tells a similar story. "I spent half my professional career in corporate America and half of it as an entrepreneur. I realized in my last stint in corporate America that some people were just born to be entrepreneurs; I am one of them," he continued. "I love what I do. I get to help other entrepreneurs run better businesses. Every day, when my feet hit the floor, I am excited for the day to start. It’s never dull or boring." Moran also has advice for would-be entrepreneurs about timing when it comes to launching a new enterprise. "The worst time to start a business is when you aren't mentally and physically prepared for the ride," he said. "If you haven't created a real plan of action for your company, then it will only be a matter of time before you hit an obstacle or bump in the road that will start your downfall. Don't waste your time, money and other resources starting a business if you aren't 100 percent committed to making it a success." Are you an entrepreneur? Tell us your story by posting a comment or tweet at @experian_b2b, we would love to hear about your business. [1] https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/20140915223641-170128193-what-are-the-real-small-business-survival-rates
Cash flow is vital for any business. If you don’t have enough cash coming into your business, you could find yourself unable to pay suppliers, or, more importantly, short of the financial resources necessary to invest back into the business and expand. Protect your cash flow by using these three ways to speed up cash collections. 1. Optimize Your Billing Policy Every business needs a formal policy for billing and collections. Set up a formal billing system in your organization that ensures bills are sent out on time. Use a standard format for your bills that encourages people to pay on time and in full. Make sure every bill contains all the details the customer needs to make the payment, as well as a deadline for payment. 2. Monitor Your Receivables It’s vital for any business to know how much cash is coming in on a daily or weekly basis. Put a system in place that keeps track of payments received, as well as tracking which bills are still outstanding. By tracking your cash collections in this way, you can identify which accounts are causing the biggest problems with cash flow in your organization, which means that you can then focus your efforts on those collections. 3. Follow Up Unpaid Invoices When customers don’t pay their bills on time, you need to follow up with them. Begin by sending a friendly reminder that the bill is still due, along with details of how the customer can make the payment. In many cases, this reminder will do the trick, but with some customers, you will need to take a tougher approach. Consider imposing late payment penalties on customers who miss payment deadlines to compensate for the damage that disrupted cash flow can do to your business. Alternatively, you could try offering a small discount for customers who pay within a few days of the invoice. This positive approach encourages customers to deal with invoices as soon as they receive them. Conclusion Cash flow is the lifeblood of any business, so don’t let yours dry up. Follow these tips to speed up cash collections and cut down on the number of bills that go unpaid. Sources http://quickbooks.intuit.com/r/financial-management/five-ways-to-speed-up-your-cash-flow
The IRS audits a small percentage of business tax returns each year. Tax audits take up time and resources, and most small business owners would prefer to spend their time making money. As a result of exhaustive research, we’ve identified these five tips to help you minimize the risk of a tax audit. 1. File Returns on Time It’s true that the IRS has rules governing what happens when you file a return late, and while the initial penalty might not seem that bad, late filing is a trigger. If you routinely file late returns, you’re going to increase the chance you’ll be audited. To avoid temptation, prepare accurate records in a timely manner. If you don’t have the time or skills background to do the accounting yourself, it’s worth hiring someone to do it for you. The best way to ensure that you file on time is to make preparing returns extremely quick and easy to do. 2. Be Cautious About Rounding It’s perfectly acceptable to round up to the nearest whole dollar, but that’s as far as you can go. If you paid yourself a salary of $60,005.32, make sure to report the number as $60,005. If you round to an even $60,000, the IRS may be knocking on your door. 3. Manage Independent Contractors Carefully The IRS is very clear and detailed in their definition of when a worker is considered to be an independent contractor. If you have independent contractors in relation to employees, that could trigger an audit. If you aren’t sure of a worker’s status, get advice from a tax attorney or CPA. You can also file a Form SS-8 with the IRS to get an official ruling. 4. Be Prepared When Claiming Vehicles for Business Use If you claim 100 percent business use of a vehicle, and you don’t have another vehicle for personal use, you’ll need very detailed records. Track the mileage and purpose for each trip that will document the business purpose of all the miles driven each year. 5. Don’t Pay Unreasonably High Salaries Some individuals have been known to pay shareholders who work in the business a very high salary specifically to reduce the company’s tax burden. Avoid any potential issues by ensuring that the salaries paid to shareholders are in line with industry standards. Even if you’re doing everything right, it’s always possible that you’ll be audited someday. Develop a mindset that anticipates the worst. Be rigorous in keeping detailed documentation as if you were going to be audited on an annual basis. You’ll be glad you did if the IRS does call. Sources https://www.americanexpress.com/us/small-business/openforum/articles/7-audit-red-flags-small-businesses-need-to-avoid/http://quickbooks.intuit.com/r/taxes/8-common-tax-audit-triggershttps://www.legalzoom.com/articles/how-to-avoid-a-tax-audit-7-tips-for-small-business-owners